
TREES FOR SMALLER GARDENS
Just because your garden is small, don’t think that you can’t have trees!
One of the advantages of planting trees is that there is a species to fit every location, regardless of size. Many people with small gardens only have space for one tree, so choosing the right one is important.
When planting in small enclosed spaces, it is advisable to plant trees with a small crown spread.
Eventual height is also an essential factor. Even small ornamental trees may, over time,
reach a height of 6-7m or more.
If you only have room for one tree ideally look for one with more than one feature or season of interest such as coloured bark or fruit or autumn colour following on from flowers.

PAPERBARK MAPLE
Acer griseum
Known for its distinctive, peeling cinnamon-brown bark. Vibrant foliage turning red, orange and yellow in the Autumn, contrasting dramatically with masses of gold flowers in March and April. Slow growing, ornamental tree.
Ornamental Tree
Height 10m

JAPANESE MAPLE
Acer palmatum "Osakasuki"
Grown mainly for its spectacular autumn colour, this is perhaps one of the best of all the maples. It has an open habit, and its large, seven-lobed, bright green leaves turn brilliant scarlet in autumn and last for several weeks.
Ornamental Tree
Height 6m

ORNAMENTAL SYCAMORE
Acer pseudoplatanus "Brilliantissimum"
Compact and slow-growing. Young leaves emerge bright shrimp-pink, gradually fading to yellow and then green as the season progresses. Ideal for small gardens.
Ornamental Tree
Height 4m

SNOWY MESPILUS/JUNEBERRY
Amelanchier lamarckii
Stunning white, starry flowers in springtime followed by edible, purple black fruits. Leaves turn from bronze in spring to green in summer to brilliant red and orange during autumn.
Ornamental Tree
Height 6m

STRAWBERRY TREE
Arbutus unedo
Slow-growing evergreen with shredding brown bark and dark green, leathery leaves. Clusters of pinkish white, pitcher-shaped flowers and red, strawberry-like fruits are borne together in late autumn and winter. Suitable for southern Ireland and coastal areas..
Native Irish Tree
Height 10m

SILVER BIRCH
Betula pendula
Distinctive silvery-white, peeling bark that becomes marked with black, rugged cracks as it gets older. In spring, yellow-brown male catkins appear, and in late autumn, the diamond-shaped, bright green foliage turns yellow before falling.
Native Irish Tree
Height 15m

HIMALYAN BIRCH
Betula utilis "Jacquemontii"
Trunk and branches are a striking, luminous white. Glossy dark green leaves turn yellow in autumn and yellow-brown male catkins appear in early spring.
Ornamental Tree
Height 8m

HAZEL
Corylus avellana
Rounded, double-serrated leaves and yellow male catkins that appear in early spring before the leaves. From September, the hazel-nuts appear, sheathed in a frilly green husk.
Native Irish Tree
Height 8m

RED-FLOWERED HAWTHORN
Crataegus laevigata "Paul’s Scarlet"
A thorny tree bearing clusters of dark pink to red , double flowers in late spring followed by small red inedible fruits in autumn. Popular in gardens for its colour and hardiness.
Ornamental Tree
Height 8m

SPINDLE
Euonymus europaeus
Although inconspicuous for much of the year, this small tree is very showy in autumn and early winter when the leaves turn blazing scarlet and masses of rose-red capsules split open to reveal orange seeds.
Native Irish Tree
Height 5m

HOLLY
Ilex aquifolium
Evergreen with glossy, spiny leaves. Small, white, fragrant flowers in spring, and bright red berries on female plants. It can grow to 25 meters tall as a tree if not pruned. Thrives in shady, moist areas.
Native Irish Tree
Height 15m

LABURNUM
Laburnum x watereri "Vossii"
Masses of long, pendulous and lightly scented clusters of yellow flowers up to 30cm long smother the tree in late spring. Note – all plant parts are poisonous if ingested.
Ornamental Tree
Height 5m

STAR MAGNOLIA
Magnolia stellata
Best magnolia for smaller gardens. Produces star-shaped white flowers in early spring. Narrow, lance-shaped green leaves, sometimes with a bronze tint, appear later.
Ornamental Tree
Height 3m

CRAB APPLE ‘EVERESTE’
Malus "Evereste"
Small and slow-growing. White flowers in late April/May with vibrant green leaves. Orange-yellow fruits in autumn that can hold into winter. Great for apple jelly. Provides year-round interest and loved by birds.
Ornamental Tree
Height 5m

CRAB APPLE
Malus sylvestris
Has a rounded crown and often exhibits thorny branches. Its bark is smooth, grey-brown when young, becoming rough and cracked with age. Offers pink or white spring blossoms and small sour apples in autumn - great for jams & jellies; supports wildlife.
Native Irish Tree
Height 10m

JAPANESE FLOWERING CHERRY
Prunus "Amanogawa"
A narrow, upright tree ideal for restricted spaces. Young leaves are bronze-green, turning green in summer. The large semi-double, soft pink flowers, which are slightly fragrant, are borne in dense clusters in April or May.
Ornamental Tree
Height 8m.

WILD CHERRY
Prunus avium
Produces beautiful spring blossoms and sweet red to dark cherries in early summer. It's valued for its fruit, wood, and ornamental beauty. Vibrant autumn foliage.
Native Irish Tree
Height 15m

WEEPING PEAR
Pyrus salicifolia "Pendula"
A very elegant tree which forms a dense mound of weeping branches. These are clothed with downy, silvery grey, willow-like leaves. White flowers in April followed by small brown fruits in autumn.
Ornamental Tree
Height 8m

KILMARNOCK WILLOW
Salix caprea "Pendula"
Dwarf growing, dense-crowned, weeping willow with stiff, pendulous branches. Grey and yellow catkins are borne in spring.
Ornamental Tree
Height 2m

ROWAN/MOUNTAIN ASH
Sorbus aucuparia
Choose the fastigiate form. Leaves turn deep, fiery red and yellow in autumn. Sprays of white flowers cover the tree in late spring, followed by bunches of red berries in autumn. Loved by birds.
Native Irish Tree
Height 15m

KASHMIR ROWAN
Sorbus cashmiriana
Many-fingered, green leaves turn russet and gold in autumn. In late spring, the tree is covered in clusters of pink or white flowers, followed by large white berries that last well into winter. Beautiful in a smaller garden.
Ornamental Tree
Height 8m

JAPANESE SNOWBELL
Styrax japonicus
Elegant small tree with drooping, bell-shaped white flowers in late spring and early summer. Lovely near patios where the flowers can be admired from below.
Ornamental Tree
Height 7m

YEW
Taxas baccata
Choose the columnar or fastigiate form. Slow growing coniferous tree forming a dense, compact column.
Native Irish Tree
Height 3m.
CONSIDER PLEACHING

Pleached trees are like a hedge on stilts.
Trees are grown in a row, each with a clear stem, while the young shoots are grown horizontally and intertwined to create a continuous narrow screen on a supporting framework.
As the trees grow, the lateral branches of neighbouring trees are woven together. Pruning plays a vital role in maintaining the desired form and density of pleached trees.
Pleached trees or shrubs are useful where space is limited and provide privacy.
Suitable species for pleaching include:
SMALL-LEAVED LIME
PLANE
HORNBEAM
BEECH
CHESTNUT
FIELD MAPLE
HOLM OAK
HOLLY
YEW
HAWTHORN
PERSIAN IRONWOOD
MIMOSA
PORTUGUESE LAUREL
ELEAGNUS
PHOTINIA
FRUIT TREES



Fruit trees like apples, pears, plums, figs and mulberries can really bring a garden to life.
Not only do they come in compact or trained forms that fit neatly into smaller spaces, but their spring blossoms attract bees and other pollinators, adding a buzz of activity!
As the seasons change, they reward you with delicious, homegrown fruit,
perfect for snacking, baking, or sharing with friends...
